FAMILY FRS - GMRS - MURS  RADIO REVIEWS MAIN MENU
BY JIM BAUDO
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Features to Consider when buying a Two-Way Radio

bulletTwo-way radios come with as few as 2 to as many as 14 channels, with prices higher for those offering more channels. YOU CAN GET IN ON ALL THE ACTION IF YOU HAVE A SCANNER. HERE ARE THE FREQUENCIES TO LISTEN TO. 
bullet
CHANNEL 1   462.5625
CHANNEL 2   462.5875
CHANNEL 3   462.6125
CHANNEL 4   462.6375
CHANNEL 5   462.6625
CHANNEL 6   462.6875
CHANNEL 7   462.7125
CHANNEL 8   467.5625
CHANNEL 9   467.5875
CHANNEL 10  467.6125
CHANNEL 11  467.6375
CHANNEL 12  467.6625
CHANNEL 13  467.6875
CHANNEL 14  467.7125
bulletIf you are in a congested area, you'll need the extra channels to ensure you find one that's open
bulletMany models offer codes or sub-channels. This allows you to find numerous other channels for communicating with your partner or perhaps even others out in the woods with you.
bulletA two-way radio with 14 easy access channels and 38 sub-channels per channel, really gives you 532 available addresses to use

Privacy Codes

bulletSince anyone can pick up your channel, provided their equipment has the same number of channels as yours, manufacturers have designed some models with a privacy code or private call feature
bulletWhile others can still tune in on your channel, the private call feature scrambles your voice so your conversation won't be understood by outside parties

Call Features

bulletMost models come with a channel saver. The big difference is whether this is manual or automatic.
bulletTalk confirmation beep signals the completion of your conversation so the other party knows when it's clear to talk
bulletIncoming call/alert is usually a ring. You can, however, purchase a model that vibrates to alert you to a call, an especially valuable option when hunting.
bulletMost models also incorporate a last channel recall feature, much like the redial button on your phone. This feature can either be manual or automatic.
bulletMemory location helps you store frequently used channels and sub-channels. Typically, models with this feature can store 10 channels for easier access.
bulletScanning allows you to quickly see which channels are being used. Once again, some models require a manual operation, while others do this automatically.
bulletA nice feature on many models is a speaker/mic jack. While you will need to buy the additional accessories, this will allow you to have hands-free conversations.
bulletOther options include a microphone and speaker that connects to your lapel, a speaker and microphone that fits in your ear, and the most advanced speaker and microphone that's a headset

Weather Radios

bulletMany two-way radios include weather reception channels
bulletGenerally, these models include 10 channels to obtain the latest weather information from the NOAA (National Oceanic Atmaspheric Administration)

Lock feature

bulletA lock key ensures that you stay on your channel even when moving around
bulletAuto squelch keeps a radio quiet at all times except when a signal is received

Range

bulletMost two-way radios carry a range of 1 to 2 miles, which really depends on the terrain and weather conditions
bulletYou can buy extended-range radios but they exceed the FCC's (Federal Communications Commission) maximum wattage of 500mW and employ a GMRS frequency
bulletIf you need the added distance, though, you'll have to buy a GMRS (General Mobil Radio Service) license, issued by the FCC, and pay a fee required for use of the extended-distance radio
bulletManufacturers will list both the range and let you know if a license is required. That's why most models fall in the 1 to 2 mile range, without any licensing fee required.

FRS/UHF   MURS IS A NEW SERVICE

bulletFRS, which stands for Family Radio Service, is a reclassified band of radio frequencies set aside by the FCC specifically for family and recreational use, hence, the limitation on power (watts) and frequency
bulletTwo-way radios also use UHF (Ultra High Frequency) to provide clearer reception
bulletA few select models can extend range by using a bigger power source and another frequency called GMRS. This extra power and frequency requires a license from the FCC and a fee for use of the radio.
bulletMURS, which stands for Multi User Radio Service, is a reclassified band of radio frequencies set aside by the FCC specifically for loner distance and operates in the VHF band spectrum. 

Size

bulletYou can find a two-way radio that fits inside the palm of your hand easily or barely extends beyond it
bulletSizes range from 3 ½ to 6 ½ inches tall (excluding the antenna) to generally 2 to 2 ½ inches wide and 1 to 1 1/3 inches deep
bulletWeight typically falls between 5 and 12 ounces
bulletIn general, the bigger and heavier the radio, the more features incorporated

Display Screen

bulletMost models use a display screen to indicate a number of factors: receive, transmit, battery life, time and more
bulletNewer models are incorporating features such as a clock with timer, alarm and stopwatch, digital compass, thermometer and altimeter/barometer
bulletLook for a backlit LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) display screen that can be easier to read in various lighting conditions
bulletManufacturers also note if the model's screen uses LED (Light Emitting Diode) displays or icons, or a combination of both
bulletLate 2002 and the new 2003 models on the top end models will have a combination of radio and GPS all in one unit.

Usage Life

bulletSome two-way radio models operate off alkaline batteries only while others will allow nickel cadmium batteries as well
bulletNickel cadmium batteries are more expensive and, unless the radio comes with one, requires purchasing an optional charger, but over the long haul you'll save money
bulletManufacturers will note the battery life, which generally assumes 5 percent transmission, 5 percent reception, and 90 percent standby
.REVIEWS:
AUDIOVOX MAIN MENU
BELLSOUTH    RADIO'S HAVE BEEN REQUESTED TO SAMPLE AND REVIEW.
MEMOREX
UNIDEN  THIS IS AND IN DEPTH VERY DETAILED REVIEW. WITH MY CONDENSED USER MANUAL.  I AM UNABLE TO DO SUCH A REVIEW ON ALL MODELS AS TIME DOES NOT ALLOW. THIS IS A FULL FEATURED RADIO AND SHOWS ALL THE FEATURES THAT ARE AVAILABLE IN THE TOP OF THE LINE RADIO'S. 
XACT
YAESU

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FRS ACCESSORIES

WORKMAN HANDI TALKIE MICROPHONES
BATTERIES AND ACCESSORIES MAIN MENU
DETAILED REVIEW OF SIMPLEX REPEATER CLICK HERE

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FAMILY RADIO FREQUENCIES

CUSTOMER COMMENTS:
Thank you Jim for the tip on the cutting the slits. We enjoy the wonderful sausage 2 to 3 times a week now since your cooking tip has reduced our fat intakes because it is rendered out in heating them up, we enjoy them oftener. You were right that the JOHNSONVILLE SAUSAGES do contain less fat than most of the other precooked brands. Thank you for answering my email. You should share your special Italian sausage cooking secrets with your web readers also. Our church has held spaghetti and meatball fund raisers for years and the hardest part was fixing the meat balls and as you mention the precooked meat balls you have tried have never made it quit up to how the homemade ones taste. Your suggestion to use the JOHNSONVILLE PRECOOKED  SAUSAGE WITH SWEET ITALIAN STYLE SEASONING AND RED BELL PEPPERS was a good suggestion. We were finally able to find them and as your email said, they are the best! Our church committee has agreed to use JOHNSONVILLE PRECOOKED  SAUSAGE that you recommended at our next supper. Thank you so much.  A lot of our church members go to your web site for your tips and we are now considering using the frs radios for people who walk to church early in the morning incase they fall or need help. Thank you and God bless You!    
Mary Basset

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I DO NOT RECOMMEND THAT YOU BUY ANY RADIO'S THAT ARE POWERED BY AAA BATTERIES. BUY AA MODELS AS THEY HAVE 3 TIMES THE BATTERY LIFE!
I RECOMMEND RECHARGEABLE BATTERY'S . READ MY REVIEWS HERE.
CUSTOMER COMMENTS:
Date: Thu, 29 Jan 2004 14:18:52 -0800 (PST)
From: "Ed" <crest25@sbcglobal.net>  
Subject: FRS Wrist radio
To: JIMBAUDO@YAHOO.COM
Hello Jim,
 
I don't normally do FRS but I saw this radio at Wal-Mart and HAD to get it. Now everyone wants to call me "Big Dick" - - - as in Dick Tracy.
 
I own a GMRS and amateur repeaters and am not new to radio at all. I find the wrist radio to be awkward on my wrist as I'm unaccustomed to wearing a wrist watch in the first place. It feels bulky but probably not much different that an expensive heavy gold watch either.
 
I actually like the radio. The display is nice and big to read either the time or the channel number. The antenna is cute but probably subject to breakage if left in the up position too long. It's bound to happen. (Remember Murphy?)
 
I love the scan function and the controls are easy to operate once you learn which does what.
 
I only paid $19.95 for this radio. Yes, $19.95 for a FRS/GMRS wristradio, rechargable battery, and wall charger. I note the replacement battery and wall charger costs $20 so why not just buy another spare radio?
 
Excuse me while I take a call on my new radio.
 
Okay, I'm back.
 
So there you have it. I own a $20 radio just like Mr. Tracy did 50+ years ago only this one actually works. It's a great toy, a useful tool for backing up an RV for example with a driver on another one. It is pretty inconspicuous and could be actually covered over with a suit coat nicely. On a scale of 1 to 10 I'll give it a 7. I wish it had CTCSS and repeater capability but then what do you want for a $20 FRS radio anyway?
 
Ed Greany, KB6DOL,KAD6554

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